Saturday, December 31, 2016

The Oldest House in Chicago's West Ridge Community.

In 1871, Peter Schmitt Jr. (aka: Schmidt; Americanized to Smith when married to Elizabeth Phillip), built this stunning home at 6836 North Ridge Boulevard for a cost of $5,100.00. The home still stands and has been in the same family for 146 years. Today's value is 100 times the original cost at $510,000.
The number of Chicago residence jumped from 50 in 1830 to 4,170 by 1837. Construction supplies never kept up with demand. The extraordinary demand for quick shelter led to Chicago’s first reputation for architectural innovation; balloon framing. In 1833 St. Mary’s Church was built on a new principal of construction – the substitution of thin plates and studs, running the entire height of the building and held together only by nails. The older and more expensive method of construction used mortised and tenoned joints. A house now could be erected in a week, but usually was not fixed to the ground. 

The Smith house was near completion but still under final construction at the time of the Great Chicago Fire. The house was much further north of the conflagulation and totally safe. There is no record of the building style, but one can assume, since it is still standing, lived in and owned by the same family, that it used “old school” construction methods.

Expense Record of Building the Schmitt House; recorded in 1871: 
   Carpenter Work:........Cash......$750
   Mason Work:............Cash......$600
   Plastering:............Cash......$250
   Lumber:..........................$750
   Sash and Moulding:...............$150
   Lime and cement:.................$125
   Locks and Things:................$75
   Paint and Painters:..............$100
   Brick:...........................$675
   Lumber at Evanston:..............$75
   Freight:.........................$50
   Tinsmith:........................$63
   Stone Work:......................$50
   Carpenter Cash:..................$50
   Moulding Door:...................$50
   Other Cash payments:.............$1337
   ======================================
   Grand Total:.....................$5150



Compiled by Neil Gale, Ph.D.

6 comments:

  1. Thank you. Peter Smith Jr. and Elizabeth Phillip were my 2nd great grandparents.

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  2. Thanks for the fascinating history and the excellent, atmospheric photos.

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  3. What a magnificent masterpiece! I grew up a few blocks from there, and never saw it.
    Thanks for posting.

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  4. Thank you for posting. I would love a tour inside!

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  5. Hi Dr. Gale, I am curious where you found the expense record for this house. Fascinating artifact! We just moved nearby and are exploring the history of our 1922 home!

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  6. I pass this home oftan and always remember it from my childhood. I went to grade school at St. Henry's parish school with Denise Fortman, who lived in this house. Also, with Barbara Zender, dsughter of anm early settler, who owned a small gas station at Pratte and Ridge, close the Fortman house.

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